HIPAA
Security rules
Health insurance and
accountability act (HIPAA), August 21, 1996 congress approved security rule of individual
identifiable health information. It is security standards of protection of
health data and security information. Electronic healthcare records and other
branched records need continuous security rules in order to ensure specific
address uses and other associated roles related to the patients. Adopting new
technologies is the main core of work that serves also the protocols of
electronic data transformation. HIPAA rule applies over wide range of medical
data including Physicians, nurses and even midwives and pharmacists. All are
working under umbrella of same rules of security and data safety barriers to
reach intended threshold of data quality optimization among patients and care
contributors. The HIPAA privacy and security rules applied to health care providers
and non-health care providers. In next paragraph we are going to discuss the
main operating components of HIPAA Security rule;
HIPAA
privacy rule: this rule control the transferring process of medical information and
also identifiable health information through covering the identities:
Ø Common identifiers (e.g. name, address, birth date, social security
number)
Ø Past, present or future physical and mental health or condition
Ø Provision of health care to individuals
Ø Past, present or future payment provision for health care
The privacy rule needs
entitled permission for information disclosure of patient health records.
HIPPA Security
rule: the rule of security covers the process of maintaining and transmitting in
electronic form, as follow:
Ø Ensuring
authorized disclosure, integrity and availability of all personally identifiable
health information
Ø Identify
and protect against anticipated threats to the confidentiality, integrity and
availability
Ø Protection against impermissible use and disclosure of information
The characteristic feature of
this rule that needs administrative safe guards by patients identifiable
disclosure in electronic forms of data reviewing pattern.
HITECH: The Health Information Technology for Economic and Clinical Health Act (HITECH) is considered the extension of individually
standards of information privacy. It forms legal liability of non-compliance
and also provides patient notified toward any unsecured access to electronic
health data and patients privates records. The act draw more individuality
frame of society and embrace patient role of self data protection in order to
do complementary role with former security rules. Full health J

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